Virtual Geek

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##### .\answer_files\autounattend.xml #####

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
    <settings pass="windowsPE">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <SetupUILanguage>
                <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
            </SetupUILanguage>
			<InputLocale>0409:00000409</InputLocale>
            <SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
            <UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
            <UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
            <UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-PnpCustomizationsWinPE" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <DriverPaths>
                <PathAndCredentials wcm:action="add" wcm:keyValue="A">
                    <!-- pvscsi-Windows8.flp -->
                    <Path>B:\</Path>
                </PathAndCredentials>
            </DriverPaths>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <DiskConfiguration>
                <Disk wcm:action="add">
                    <CreatePartitions>
                        <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Size>250</Size>
                            <Order>1</Order>
                            <Type>Primary</Type>
                        </CreatePartition>
                        <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>2</Order>
                            <Extend>true</Extend>
                            <Type>Primary</Type>
                        </CreatePartition>
                    </CreatePartitions>
                    <ModifyPartitions>
                        <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>1</Order>
                            <PartitionID>1</PartitionID>
                            <Format>NTFS</Format>
                            <Label>Boot</Label>
                            <Active>true</Active>
                        </ModifyPartition>
                        <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>2</Order>
                            <PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
                            <Format>NTFS</Format>
                            <Label>System</Label>
                        </ModifyPartition>
                    </ModifyPartitions>
                    <DiskID>0</DiskID>
                    <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
                </Disk>
            </DiskConfiguration>
            <ImageInstall>
                <OSImage>
                    <InstallFrom>
                        <MetaData wcm:action="add">
                            <Key>/IMAGE/INDEX</Key>
                            <Value>4</Value>
                        </MetaData>
                    </InstallFrom>
                    <InstallTo>
                        <DiskID>0</DiskID>
                        <PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
                    </InstallTo>
                    <WillShowUI>OnError</WillShowUI>
                    <InstallToAvailablePartition>false</InstallToAvailablePartition>
                </OSImage>
            </ImageInstall>
            <UserData>
			    <AcceptEula>true</AcceptEula>
                <!--
                <ProductKey>
                    <WillShowUI>Never</WillShowUI>
                    <Key>WX4NM-KYWYW-QJJR4-XV3QB-6VM33</Key>
                </ProductKey>
                -->
            </UserData>
        </component>
    </settings>
    <settings pass="offlineServicing">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <!-- Disable user account control -->
            <EnableLUA>false</EnableLUA>
        </component>
    </settings>
    <settings pass="specialize">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <TimeZone>Central Standard Time</TimeZone>
        </component>

		<component name="Microsoft-Windows-TerminalServices-LocalSessionManager" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <fDenyTSConnections>false</fDenyTSConnections>
        </component>
        <component name="Networking-MPSSVC-Svc" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <FirewallGroups>
                <FirewallGroup wcm:action="add" wcm:keyValue="RemoteDesktop">
                    <Active>true</Active>
                    <Group>Remote Desktop</Group>
                    <Profile>all</Profile>
                </FirewallGroup>
            </FirewallGroups>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-TerminalServices-RDP-WinStationExtensions" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <SecurityLayer>2</SecurityLayer>
            <UserAuthentication>1</UserAuthentication>
        </component>
		<component name="Microsoft-Windows-ServerManager-SvrMgrNc" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <DoNotOpenServerManagerAtLogon>true</DoNotOpenServerManagerAtLogon>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-OutOfBoxExperience" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <DoNotOpenInitialConfigurationTasksAtLogon>true</DoNotOpenInitialConfigurationTasksAtLogon>
        </component>
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <SkipAutoActivation>true</SkipAutoActivation>
        </component>
    </settings>
    <settings pass="oobeSystem">
        <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
            <AutoLogon>
                <Password>
                    <Value>vagrant</Value>
                    <PlainText>true</PlainText>
                </Password>
                <LogonCount>2</LogonCount>
                <Username>vagrant</Username>
                <Enabled>true</Enabled>
            </AutoLogon>
            <FirstLogonCommands>
                <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
                    <CommandLine>%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe ADD HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\ /v HideFileExt /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine>
                    <Order>1</Order>
                    <Description>Show file extensions in Explorer</Description>
                </SynchronousCommand>
                <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
                    <CommandLine>cmd.exe /c wmic useraccount where "name='vagrant'" set PasswordExpires=FALSE</CommandLine>
                    <Order>2</Order>
                    <Description>Disable password expiration for vagrant user</Description>
                </SynchronousCommand>
                <SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
                    <Order>3</Order>
                    <CommandLine>powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File a:\setup.ps1</CommandLine>
                    <Description>Enable WinRM service</Description>
                    <RequiresUserInput>true</RequiresUserInput>
                </SynchronousCommand>
            </FirstLogonCommands>
            <OOBE>
                <HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
                <HideLocalAccountScreen>true</HideLocalAccountScreen>
                <HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
                <HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
                <HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
                <NetworkLocation>Home</NetworkLocation>
                <ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
            </OOBE>
            <UserAccounts>
                <AdministratorPassword>
                    <Value>vagrant</Value>
                    <PlainText>true</PlainText>
                </AdministratorPassword>
                <LocalAccounts>
                    <LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
                        <Password>
                            <Value>vagrant</Value>
                            <PlainText>true</PlainText>
                        </Password>
                        <Group>administrators</Group>
                        <DisplayName>vagrant</DisplayName>
                        <Name>vagrant</Name>
                        <Description>Vagrant User</Description>
                    </LocalAccount>
                </LocalAccounts>
            </UserAccounts>
        </component>
    </settings>
    <cpi:offlineImage cpi:source="wim:c:/wims/install.wim#Windows Server 2022 SERVERDATACENTER" xmlns:cpi="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:cpi" />
</unattend>

##### .\setup\appx.ps1 #####

Get-AppXPackage | Where {($_.NonRemovable -eq $false) -and ($_.IsFramework -eq $false)} | Remove-AppXPackage -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

##### .\setup\setup.ps1 #####

$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"

# Switch network connection to private mode
# Required for WinRM firewall rules
$profile = Get-NetConnectionProfile
Set-NetConnectionProfile -Name $profile.Name -NetworkCategory Private

# WinRM Configure
winrm quickconfig -quiet
winrm set winrm/config/service '@{AllowUnencrypted="true"}'
winrm set winrm/config/service/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Windows Remote Managment (HTTP-In)" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=5985

# Reset auto logon count
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-autologon-logoncount#logoncount-known-issue
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon' -Name AutoLogonCount -Value 0

##### variables.auto.pkvars.hcl #####

# Name or IP of you vCenter Server
vsphere_server          = "marvel.vcloud-lab.com"
# vsphere username
vsphere_username        = "administrator@vsphere.local"
# vsphere password
vsphere_password        = "Computer@123"

# vsphere datacenter name
vsphere_datacenter      = "Asgard"
# name or IP of the ESXi host
vsphere_host            = "marvel.vcloud-lab.com"
# vsphere network
vsphere_network         = "VM Network"
# vsphere datastore
vsphere_datastore       = "StarLord_Datastore01"

# datastore path to the vmtools iso file (You can download VMware Tools packages for Windows here (.zip file): https://customerconnect.vmware.com/en/downloads/details?downloadGroup=VMTOOLS1135&productId=1073&rPId=74478)
vmtools_iso_path        = "[StarLord_Datastore01] iso/windows.iso"

# datastore path to the floppy image for virtual iSCSI drivers (part of VM Tools, see above) 
floppy_pvscsi           = "[StarLord_Datastore01] floppies/pvscsi-Windows8.flp"

# Windows username (created in autounattend.xml. If you change it here the please also adjust in all autounattend.xml)
winrm_password          = "vagrant"
# Windows password (created in autounattend.xml. If you change it here the please also adjust in all autounattend.xml)
winrm_username          = "vagrant"

##### windows.pkr.hcl #####
packer {
  required_plugins {
    vsphere = {
      version = ">= 0.0.1"
      source = "github.com/hashicorp/vsphere"
    }

    # if you would like to automatically install window updates, then uncomment
    # the following section. Please also uncomment Line 163-170

    # windows-update = {
    #   version = "0.14.0"
    #   source = "github.com/rgl/windows-update"
    # }

  }
}

variable "autounattend_file" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "cpu_num" {
  type    = number
  default = 2
}

variable "disk_size" {
  type    = number
  default = 102400
}

variable "mem_size" {
  type    = number
  default = 4096
}

variable "os_iso_checksum" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "os_iso_url" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vmtools_iso_path" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "floppy_pvscsi" {
  type = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_datastore" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_datacenter" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_guest_os_type" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_host" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_password" {
  type      = string
  default   = ""
  sensitive = true
}

variable "vsphere_network" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_server" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_vm_name" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "vsphere_username" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

variable "winrm_password" {
  type      = string
  default   = ""
  sensitive = true
}

variable "winrm_username" {
  type    = string
  default = ""
}

source "vsphere-iso" "windows" {

  vcenter_server        = "${var.vsphere_server}"
  host                  = "${var.vsphere_host}"
  username              = "${var.vsphere_username}"
  password              = "${var.vsphere_password}"
  insecure_connection  = "true"
  datacenter            = "${var.vsphere_datacenter}"
  datastore             = "${var.vsphere_datastore}"

  CPUs                  = "${var.cpu_num}"
  RAM                   = "${var.mem_size}"
  RAM_reserve_all       = true
  disk_controller_type  = ["pvscsi"]
  # firmware             = "bios"
  floppy_files          = ["${var.autounattend_file}", "setup/setup.ps1", "setup/appx.ps1"]
  floppy_img_path       = "${var.floppy_pvscsi}"
  guest_os_type         = "${var.vsphere_guest_os_type}"
  iso_checksum          = "${var.os_iso_checksum}"
  iso_url               = "${var.os_iso_url}"
  iso_paths             = ["${var.vmtools_iso_path}"]

  network_adapters {
    network             = "${var.vsphere_network}"
    network_card        = "vmxnet3"
  }

  storage {
    disk_size             = "${var.disk_size}"
    disk_thin_provisioned = true
  }

  vm_name               = "${var.vsphere_vm_name}"
  convert_to_template   = "true"
  communicator          = "winrm"
  winrm_username        = "${var.winrm_username}"
  winrm_password        = "${var.winrm_password}"
  winrm_timeout         = "3h"

  shutdown_timeout      = "60m"

  ip_wait_timeout       = "3h"
  ip_settle_timeout     = "2m"
}

build {
  sources = ["source.vsphere-iso.windows"]

  # if you would like to automatically install window updates, then uncomment
  # the following section. Please also uncomment Line 11-14

  # provisioner "windows-update" {
  #   search_criteria = "IsInstalled=0"
  #   filters = [
  #     "exclude:$_.Title -like '*Preview*'",
  #     "include:$true",
  #   ]
  #   update_limit = 25
  # }

  provisioner "windows-shell" {
    inline = ["dir c:\\"]
  }
}