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PowerShell convert string to base64 value

Base-64 encoding is a way of taking binary data and turning it into text so that it's more easily transmitted in things like e-mail and HTML form data. I had few requirement to convert / encode text string to Base64 string and vice versa, From encoded Base64 string to convert/decode to normal string.

Related Articles: Powershell GUI encode decode images

In the first script to encode a text string I am using .net object [System.Text.Encoding] and [System.Convert].

Microsoft Powershell Base64 encode decode text base64 system.text.encoding utf8.getbytes system.convert tobase64string.png

#Convert To Base64
$readableText = 'This is Powershell!'

$encodedBytes = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($readableText)
$encodedText = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String($encodedBytes)
$encodedText

This is vice versa process to decode convert base 64 string to readable format. I am using same .net object [System.Text.Encoding] and [System.Convert].

Microsoft Powershell encode decode text image system.convert system.text.encoding frombase64string utf8.getstring encrypt decrypt string bytes base64.png

#Convert from Base64
$encodedValue = 'VGhpcyBpcyBQb3dlcnNoZWxsIQ=='

$decodedBytes = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($encodedValue)
$decodedText = [System.Text.Encoding]::Utf8.GetString($decodedBytes)
$decodedText

Below are some other other format you can use to base convert (encode decode) text string to.

[System.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($encodedText))
[System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($encodedText))
[System.Text.Encoding]::BigEndianUnicode.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($encodedText))
[System.Text.Encoding]::Default.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($encodedText))

Download script here or it is also available on github.com.

Microsoft Powershell base64 convert to base64 text string system.text.encoding unicode getstring system.convert frombase64string ascii bigendianunicode default system.convert.png

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